Experienced and professional animal trainer provide their insights in answering this question :
A. Dogs do not develop colds and flus in the the same way the we do. There are many reasons however for snorting and discomfort from sinus infections or foreign bodies to throat or windpipe issues. As this is worsening I recommend a full check up to investigate the cause of her distress and to formulate a treatment plan

How to Identify Common Pet Problems ?

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Brachycephalic dog breeds such as French Bulldogs, English Bulldogs, Pugs, Shih Tzu and Lhasa Apso have shortened snouts and an elongated soft palate. These dogs often suffer from reverse sneezing because their soft palate flips into the airway creating irritation and reflex spasm.
What Should I Do If My Dog Reverse Sneezes? A common remedy is to hold the dog`s nostrils closed for a second and lightly massage its throat to calm him. Lightly blowing in his face may also help. This should cause the dog to swallow a couple of times, which will usually stop the spasm of the reverse sneeze.
In any case, take your pet to the veterinarian as soon as possible. In addition to a swallowed object, gagging can have other causes, such as: Kennel Cough, which sounds like dry coughing followed by a gagging sound. Sinus or upper respiratory infection.
Allergies to pollen and plants are some of the most common triggers for reverse sneezing episodes. Instead of sneezing as a response to these environmental factors, dogs may reverse sneeze. Nasal mites can also sometimes be a contributing factor in reverse sneezing.
Like other short-headed (brachycephalic) breeds, Shih Tzus often have respiratory problems because of how their head, face and airways are shaped. Their upper airways are too narrow, which makes it hard for them to breathe.
Dogs and cats sneeze and snort for all sorts of reasons related to the workings of the upper respiratory tract. Though many of them are normal and benign responses to simple irritation, some can signal infections, upper airway obstructions and allergic disease, among other conditions of the upper respiratory tract.
A reverse sneezing episode can last for several seconds to a minute, although longer durations have been reported. It isn`t uncommon for a dog to have two episodes in a 24-hour period. Episodes of reverse sneezing more frequent than twice a day are uncommon, and may merit a visit to the vet.
If your dog is gagging or retching in addition to wheezing, it could be a sign that something is stuck in the windpipe. A wheeze accompanied by a cough could indicate an upper respiratory infection, kennel cough, lower airway disease, or a foreign body stuck in the trachea.
If your dog is gasping for air, he needs to see a veterinarian right away. Breathing difficulties are emergencies, and he may have a heart of lung condition, or he may have something caught in his trachea.
You usually don`t need to worry if your dog sounds congested at night. In some cases, it can be indicative of issues. If they exhibit any symptoms or if you`re unsure what`s causing it, your veterinarian can help determine the reason for their congestion and work out a treatment plan if one is needed.
If your pup suddenly becomes congested, you are most likely dealing with a respiratory infection. A viral infection is the most likely cause of sudden congestion or sinusitis in your dog, and congestion is the result of inflammation and excess mucus. .
There are a few benign causes of wheezing, such as a sudden increase in activity (especially during the summer) or stress that causes your dog to breathe hard enough to wheeze. However, if the wheezing is constant, prolonged, or accompanied by any signs of distress or discomfort, it may indicate a medical emergency.
When your dog has difficulty breathing, you may notice fast, laboured breaths, a wide-open mouth and an extended tongue. You may also notice pale or bluish gums, panting, or your dog coughing a foamy, frothy liquid.
When To Come In. While the occasional reverse sneeze is usually nothing to worry about, if it increases in frequency or becomes worse, it`s best to have your pet seen by your veterinarian. If not properly addressed, some respiratory illnesses can be contagious to other pets, become chronic or even be life-threatening.
Dogs and cats do catch colds, and their symptoms are just like humans. Both may have discharge from their noses, “wet” or labored breathing from congestion, sneezing (especially wet sneezes), watery eyes and lethargy (napping more, showing low energy). The cold symptoms will likely last 5-10 days.
This can help to dislodge the potential irritant as well as soothe them until the sneezing passes. Think of it as the human love version of warm tea with honey! Softly cover your dog`s nostrils for just a second. This will make them to swallow which can also stop the spasm and soothe the soft palate.
Diphenhydramine works by blocking the receptors that receive histamines in the body. This relieves many of the symptoms associated with allergies, like itching, sneezing, and hives.
Despite looking and sounding scary, reverse sneezing isn`t dangerous or harmful to dogs. They will be fine after the episode is over. And reverse sneezes won`t cause any harmful effects afterward. However, consult your veterinarian if reverse sneezing becomes chronic or if your dog appears to have difficulty breathing.
Formally called paroxysmal respiration, reverse sneezing occurs when the dog rapidly inhales air, rather than rapidly exhaling air as they do with a normal sneeze. “This normally occurs in response to an irritation in the nose or throat that causes a spasm.
Dogs that are reverse sneezing sound like they`re sneezing and inhaling at the same time. Dogs that are experiencing tracheal collapse make a sound similar to a goose honk. They may also have labored breathing — even when they are not making a honking sound.
Environmental irritants

Dr. Greenstein also tells us that other dogs reverse sneeze more in the winter, when sudden temperature changes between outdoors and indoors cause the nasal passages to contract. So reverse sneezing is something to be aware of all year round.

Kennel cough is rarely severe, and uncomplicated kennel cough will usually go away on its own. However, medications are commonly given to help your dog recover quicker and prevent the condition from worsening. If you suspect your dog has kennel cough, take them to the vet for an examination.
Honey can be a great home remedy for kennel cough as it can help soothe your dog`s throat and minimize coughing. You can give your dog 1/2 tablespoon to 1 tablespoon of honey mixed with a little warm water in a bowl. This can be offered up to three times a day depending on how often your dog is coughing.
Signs of heartworm disease may include a mild persistent cough, reluctance to exercise, fatigue after moderate activity, decreased appetite, and weight loss. As heartworm disease progresses, pets may develop heart failure and the appearance of a swollen belly due to excess fluid in the abdomen.

Relevant Questions and Answers :

the most relevant questions and answers related to your specific issue

Q. My shits zu is snorting and seems to be getting worse when she breaths. Does she have a cold? Or did she swallow something?
ANSWER : A. Dogs do not develop colds and flus in the the same way the we do. There are many reasons however for snorting and discomfort from sinus infections or foreign bodies to throat or windpipe issues. As this is worsening I recommend a full check up to investigate the cause of her distress and to formulate a treatment plan

Q. ALL ABOUT EYE CONTACT.. MY FEMALE ESS, UPON GETTING EYE CONTACT FROM PEOPLE SHE CRIES, WHINES & WANTS TO JUMP FOR ALL THE ATTENTION SHE CAN GET..
ANSWER : A. Somewhere along the line she has learned that this gets her something she wants, attention, food, something, and now we have to teach her that behaving and being quiet gets her what she wants. Don’t reward her whining and bouncing by giving her attention. Instead, ignore her, going about your business until she quiets and settles down. THEN give her a treat, petting, and praise. She needs to learn that being the well-behaved dog is what will get her the attention she craves. Teaching her obedience will help her learn how to behave in various situations and to look to you for how to behave. And, above all, make sure your dog is getting sufficient physical and mental exercise every day. A tired dog is a good, happy dog and one who is less likely to bark and misbehave from boredom or frustration. Depending on breed, age, and health, your dog may require several long walks as well as a good game of chasing the ball and playing with some interactive toys. Kong toys filled with peanut butter are an excellent way to reward her for being quiet and keep her that way for a good while as she plays with her toy and gets the peanut butter out.

Q. Why does a dogs pads on his paws turn such a pink color?
ANSWER : A. I’m confused here. Are your dogs paw pads typically black, but they turn a reddish pink? You may want to see your veterinarian about this to make sure there isn’t anything wrong with his paw pads. I’ve met dogs who have extremely fragile paw pads due to some bad genetics.. they end up getting injured on their paws very easily. I’ve met dogs who are unable to even walk on cement without wearing little doggy booties. It could be that your dog is dealing with some serious discomfort, and you want to get that checked out immediately.

If your dogs paw pads just seem a little bit irritated, you may want to try something like “Musher’s Secret” on them. This is an ointment that you rub on your dogs paw pads to keep them healthy, and smooth. I use this in the winter when there is rock salt all over the ground.. it keeps her paw pads from getting irritated and tearing open. It’s like lotioning your skin to keep it from getting dry and cracked. If you think your dog is dealing with something that is a little more extreme than just some dry irritated paw pads, then see your vet immediately instead of purchasing the Musher’s Secret.

Read Full Q/A … : Discolored Pads in Dogs

Q. My Pug’s nose is red and he doesn’t have a yeast infection. He is taking medicine for that. It seems to get worse when he goes outside. Any ideas?
ANSWER : A. Redness or irritation can be caused by a number of things including yeast infections as you mentioned, but can also be caused by allergies to the environment, or even cold or hot weather. Dogs with short fur can often get sunburns on the skin, and the cold may also irritate or cause redness when outdoors. Allergies to pollens or other outdoor allergens may also cause redness on the body or nose. An allergy medication from your vet is usually all that is needed to clear this up.

If the redness is happening just when outside, it may also be that your dog is digging or nosing around in something that is irritating. It may be a good idea to watch your dog a few times while he is outside to see if there is anything he enjoys exploring. The redness could just be irritation from that.

However, if you are concerned about the redness, it is always a good idea to bring it up with your veterinarian to make sure there is not a more serious cause behind it.

Q. Yorkie seems to have nasal congestion and has had wheezing attacks when he get excited or exerted, the congestion seems to be increasing – no discharg
ANSWER : A. Upper airways infections are common in Yorkies. If the symptoms has been there for a few days and it seems to be getting worse you should take your dog to your vet to get treatment.

Q. My cocker spaniel has been sneezing for about 3 days now and sounds a little raspy when she breathes heavily. Could she just have a cold??
ANSWER : A. There really isn’t a “cold” that dogs get. They do get infectious tracheobronchitis (ITB), which is commonly known as kennel cough, and can cause raspiness and sneezing. ITB usually resolves on its own in healthy animals in about 7 – 10 days. Usually the dog is coughing (dry, hacking) as well. They can get pretty sick from it, however, and some will go on to develop pneumonia. If she seems unwell at all – fever (you can check with a rectal thermometer – should be 100 – 102), lethargy, unwilling to eat, etc – you should take her right in. Her signs are pretty unspecific, and although ITB is really common in dogs other things – like canine influenza – can look like it but are much more serious diseases.

Q. What is a good holistic cold remedy for a 6 year old dachshund
ANSWER : A. Dogs don’t really get “colds” in the sense that humans do, although they do get viral upper respiratory infections. The most common syndrome we see in dogs is what we call kennel cough, or infectious tracheobronchitis. It most commonly produces a dry, hacking cough and can also cause eye discharge and sneezing. It typically runs its course in 7 – 10 days in otherwise healthy dogs. Some dogs can get really sick from it, however, and it can cause severe illnesses like pneumonia.

It’s important not to ignore what you think is a cold in your dog, as more serious diseases could produce the signs you’re seeing. If she’s feeling well otherwise (no fever, eating and drinking, not lethargic) you can try feeding a canned diet to ease irritation in the throat and also run a humidifier or put her in the bathroom when you take a shower to soothe respiratory passages. If she’s feeling unwell at all take her in to see a vet.

Q. My 13 year old male cat is acting lethargic & doesn’t seem to be feeling well. I don’t know what’s wrong except that he has fleas. Can too many fleas
ANSWER : A. Excessive fleas can cause anemia in cats, left untreated, this can be life-threatening. I recommend getting your cat seen by your vet right away for his illness. For every flea you see on your pet, there are 100 more in the environment. Get your pet on a good topical or oral flea control through your vet. In flea control, you get what you pay for. Consider asking your vet for a dose of Capstar. It helps get the problem under control by killing the fleas on the pet starting in five minutes but only lasts for 24 hours.

You need to treat your home. If you use a pest control service, tell them you are having a flea problem and they can adjust their treatment. Use a premise spray that also contains an IGR, insect growth regulator. This keeps eggs and larvae from maturing into adults and helps break the life cycle. Also, vacuum EVERY DAY, throwing out the bag or emptying the canister every time into an outside receptacle and spraying the contents with insecticide to kill the fleas you’ve vacuumed up.

Treat your yard, since fleas will hop a ride into your home on your pant leg without you knowing it. Concentrate on areas under bushes, in the shade. Fleas are less likely to be located in open sunny areas where it gets hot.

If chemicals are a problem, you can use borax. Sprinkle it into rugs, into corners and under furniture, use a broom to work it into the fibers and let it sit for hours, days even. It won’t hurt you or your pet. Then vacuum it up, reapply as needed. Food grade diatomaceous earth can be gotten from a health food store and worked into the rugs and corners in the same way. These treatments aren’t as fast and effective as chemical insecticides but they can help.

Be patient, you may have to repeat these steps multiple times 10-14 days apart to help break the flea life cycle.